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First artwork by a humanoid robot to sell at auction brings in $1 million.

Maxwell Rabb
Nov 8, 2024 7:55PM, via Sotheby’s

Portrait of Ai-Da Robot at the United Nations AI for Good Summit, 2024. Courtesy of Sotheby’s.

A painting made by an AI-powered humanoid robot named Ai-Da Robot sold for $1.08 million at Sotheby’s digital art day auction in New York on November 7th. The artwork, a portrait of computer scientist Alan Turing, smashed its pre-sale estimate of $120,000 to $180,000, attracting 27 bidders. The work also had a third party guarantee. The sale marks the first time a painting by a humanoid robot has been sold at auction.

AI God. Portrait of Alan Turing (2024) pays homage to the British mathematician, whose work in theoretical computer science during World War II laid the foundation for modern computers and AI. Ai-Da, equipped with cameras for eyes and robotic arms, uses advanced AI algorithms to turn what she sees into sketches and then paintings.

“The key value of my work is its capacity to serve as a catalyst for dialogue about emerging technologies. AI God, a portrait of pioneer Alan Turing, invites viewers to reflect on the god-like nature of AI and computing while considering the ethical and societal implications of these advancements,” said Ai-Da, using an advanced AI language model. “Alan Turing recognised this potential, and stares at us, as we race towards this future.”

Ai-Da Robot, AI God. Portrait of Alan Turing, 2024. Courtesy of Sotheby’s.

To create this painting, Ai-Da painted 15 different versions of Turing’s face. After creating these works, Ai-Da chose three to combine with a painting she made of Turing’s Bombe machine, which helped decipher German codes in WWII, for the final artwork. The composite image was then digitally assembled and printed on a larger scale using a 3D textured printer, with additional texturing added by studio assistants to enhance the final piece.

British gallerist Aidan Meller created Ai-Da with the help from a team of Oxford University scientists. Named after the pioneering mathematician Ada Lovelace, Ai-Da presents as a woman with black hair wearing denim overalls.

“This auction seems an important moment for the visual arts, where Ai-Da’s artwork brings focus on artworld and societal changes, as we grapple with the rising age of AI. The artwork, AI God, raises questions about agency, as AI gains more power,” said Meller in a press statement.

AI God: Portrait of Alan Turing was the most significant sale of Sotheby’s digital art day auction, which fetched $1.48 million in total. The auction also featured pieces from Pak, XCOPY, and Refik Anadol, among others. The lot with the highest estimate was XCOPY’s DOOM Party (2020), estimated at $800,000 to $1.5 million. The work was passed over.

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
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Swiss Romanian artist Daniel Spoerri dies at 94.

Maxwell Rabb
Nov 8, 2024 12:26PM, via Ausstellungshaus Spoerri

Portrait of Daniel Spoerri by Eugenia Maximova. © Eugenia Maximova. Courtesy of Galerie Krinzinger.

On November 6th, Swiss Romanian artist Daniel Spoerri, known for transforming ephemeral dining experiences into permanent artworks, died at 94. Spoerri’s passing was confirmed by the Ausstellungshaus Spoerri, a museum dedicated to his work in Hadersdorf am Kamp, Austria.

Spoerri is best known for his “snare pictures” (tableaux pièges), which marked the beginning of his food-related body of work. This innovative approach involved affixing the remains of meals—such as plates, silverware, and glasses—to boards and displaying them vertically. Spoerri’s cheeky artworks often contained an underlying social commentary, examining class and consumerism while celebrating the beauty of everyday life.

Born in Galați, Romania in 1930 as Daniel Feinstein, he witnessed the beginning of World War II when his father was arrested and killed by the Nazis. In 1942, he escaped antisemitic persecution when his Swiss-born mother moved the family to Switzerland. There, Spoerri initially pursued a dance career, studying at the Zürich Theatre Dance School and later performing with the Bern City Theatre.

After moving to Paris, Spoerri founded Editions MAT (Multiplication d’art Transformable) in 1959. For this project, he produced copies of three-dimensional artwork by artists such as Marcel Duchamp, Man Ray, and Victor Vasarely, among others. During this time, he became associated with Fluxus and Nouveau Réalisme, collaborating with notable artists such as Yves Klein and Jean Tinguely.

In 1960, Spoerri made a creative breakthrough when he created his first “snare picture,” titled Kichka’s Breakfast. This work preserved the remnants of his girlfriend Kichka’s breakfast left on a table at a Parisian hotel. He glued the leftover detritus to the chair and table before affixing the chair to the wall. This work is part of the Museum of Modern Art in New York City’s collection.

Another notable “snare picture” is Eaten by Marcel Duchamp (1964), where Spoerri used the leftovers of a meal eaten by Duchamp. This work fetched €136,312 ($200,300) at Artcurial in 2008, setting a record for his work.

Spoerri continued to explore culinary themes through his concept of “Eat Art.” In 1968, Spoerri established an eponymous restaurant in Düsseldorf, with a menu characterized by unusual ingredients such as rattlesnake or elephant’s trunk, before opening the Eat Art Gallery upstairs two years later. There, he exhibited food-related, experiential artworks by himself and other artists like Joseph Beuys and Dieter Roth, thereby highlighting the dialogue between art, food, and social commentary.

In recent years, his work has been featured in solo exhibitions at Galerie Krinzinger, Anne Barrault, and Galerie Henze & Ketterer. He moved to Vienna in 2008, where he lived and worked until he died.

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
Art Market

Sotheby’s announces its first-ever sale in Saudi Arabia.

Maxwell Rabb
Nov 7, 2024 5:54PM, via Sotheby’s

Exterior view of Diriyah, Saudi Arabia. Courtesy of Diriyah Company.

Sotheby’s will host its first auction in Saudi Arabia on February 8, 2025, marking the first international auction to take place in the country. This landmark sale, “Origins,” will be held in the historic town of Diriyah, located on the outskirts of Riyadh.

“This is an important milestone in our relationship with the Kingdom, and we look forward to hosting our inaugural auction to mark the occasion, fittingly in a historic location of such immense cultural significance,” said Charles F. Stewart, CEO of Sotheby’s.

The two-day evening auction will feature a selection of work by Saudi artists alongside international figures. In addition to artwork, luxury items such as jewelry, watches, cars, sports memorabilia, and handbags will be on offer. The lots featured in “Origins” will be on view in a free public exhibition from February 1 through 8, 2025.

“We wanted to inaugurate our official new home in Saudi Arabia with a taste of what Sotheby’s can bring to the doorsteps of both those who have started their own collections, and others who are about to enter this world for the first time,” said Ashkan Baghestani, Sotheby’s head of sale and contemporary art specialist. “As such, we wanted this first sale both to serve as an introduction to our offering and to embody the cross-category spirit we pride ourselves on curating.”

The decision to host the auction follows Sotheby’s formal incorporation in Saudi Arabia at the end of last year. A new Sotheby’s office is set to open in Riyadh’s Al Faisaliah Tower, the first skyscraper in the country.

“This is a very dynamic time for culture in Saudi Arabia. Sotheby’s has been active in the Kingdom for a number of years now, and we’ve witnessed the blossoming of the cultural scene with great interest,” said Stewart. “In committing to a physical presence in Riyadh, we’re supporting the enrichment of the artistic landscape of the country, which will empower the large youth demographic of Saudi.”

Sotheby’s presence in Saudi Arabia can be traced back to 2013, when the auction house hosted a highlights exhibition in the country. Sotheby’s went on to host Saudi Arabia’s first-ever charity auction in 2017, and later supported its first Contemporary Art Biennale and participated in the Riyadh International Book Fair.

Just last week, Sotheby’s closed a deal with the Abu Dhabi–based wealth fund ADQ, which delivered a $1 billion investment in the auction house. Shortly thereafter, the auction house announced that it had closed a deal to acquire the Breuer building on New York’s Madison Avenue, the former home of the Whitney Museum of American Art, which will become its new global headquarters.

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
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Rising painter Sarah Cunningham has died.

Maxwell Rabb
Nov 5, 2024 3:15PM, via Lisson Gallery

Portrait of Sarah Cunningham in her studio. © Sarah Cunningham. Photo by Magda Kuczmik. Courtesy of Fabula Images and Lisson Gallery.

British painter Sarah Cunningham—an alum of the Artsy Vanguard 2023–24—has died at 31. Lisson Gallery, which represents her, confirmed her death, following her disappearance in London this past weekend.

On Sunday, Lisson Gallery announced that Cunningham was missing, having been last seen on Saturday. The following day, Camden Police reported a casualty on the tracks of the London Underground. The police are treating her death as “unexpected, but at this time, it is not considered suspicious,” they wrote in their statement.

“We are devastated to confirm the death of Sarah Cunningham. Sarah was an incredibly talented, intelligent, and original artist who we all called a friend,” Lisson Gallery wrote in a statement on their website. “Her paintings are authentic, intuitive, and pure with the raw power to immediately foster connections with others—qualities reflected in Sarah’s own indomitable character.”

Portrait of Sarah Cunningham in her studio. © Sarah Cunningham. Photo by George Darrell. Courtesy of Lisson Gallery.

Born in 1993 in Nottingham in England, Cunningham attended Loughborough University. Her childhood home neighbored woodlands, where she nurtured a bond with nature that greatly influenced her work. Cunningham started off making collages and, most significantly, paintings, that critiqued the fixed categories invented by scientists and celebrated nature as a unified system.

Cunningham was celebrated for her kaleidoscopic landscapes, characterized by her expressive mark making and explosive color palette. Often focusing on forests, her dense, gestural paintings veered into abstraction as swathes of blue, green, red, yellow, white, or black intentionally obscured the details of these natural scenes. “I am interested in creating this sense of place only to tear it down—and then build it up again,” Cunningham said in her Artsy Vanguard 2023–24 interview. “The way you ontologically separate these things—animal, human, tree—I’ve always found that way of thinking problematic.”

After attending the La Wayaka Current Artist Residency in Panama, she attended the Royal College of Art in London, where she graduated in 2022.

Cunningham mounted her first solo show with Almine Rech in New York just months after graduating from the Royal College. By 2023, Lisson Gallery had announced its representation of the artist, giving Cunningham a London solo show, “The Crystal Forest,” that November. She had her second solo show with the gallery in Los Angeles, “Flight Paths” this past summer.

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
Art

Relief fund announced for artists affected by Hurricanes Helene and Milton.

Maxwell Rabb
Nov 4, 2024 6:03PM, via South Arts

Photo by Jeff Roberson. © 2024 Associated Press.

In response to the devastation of Hurricanes Helene and Milton, Atlanta-based nonprofit South Arts has launched the Southern Arts Relief & Recovery Fund. The new initiative aims to provide immediate financial assistance to artists across multiple states in the South, followed by longer-term recovery efforts within the arts community.

North Carolina alone suffered approximately $53.6 billion in damages from Hurricane Helene—a Category Four storm—according to the state’s Governor Roy Cooper. In particular, Asheville’s River Arts District faced significant damages, with approximately 80% of its buildings destroyed or damaged, the New York Times reported.

The fund was inaugurated in collaboration with regional partners such as Alternate ROOTS, Mid Atlantic Arts, and the National Performance Network. Artists across multiple disciplines residing in Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia can apply for grants starting at $500. South Arts will distribute the grants for all states except North Carolina, where Arts AVL and the North Carolina Arts Council will manage them.

“This is a pivotal moment for our region’s cultural landscape. While we are providing immediate relief through this program, we recognize there is still much work ahead,” said Susie Surkamer, president and CEO of South Arts. “Our goal with this emergency fund is to act swiftly in supporting the artists that are vital to the South and also directly impacted by recent devastation. To fully realize this mission, we hope to engage both applicants and potential donors who can help strengthen and sustain these efforts.”

In addition to grant applications, South Arts is also soliciting donations to bolster the fund. Contributions can be made through the website, with all proceeds directed towards artists in designated disaster areas as determined by FEMA. The organization has shown the importance of community support in enhancing the stability of the regional arts sector.

“We are fortunate to have strong partners on the local, state, regional, and national level who have mobilized to provide resources for those affected by Hurricane Helene,” said Jeff Bell, executive director of the North Carolina Arts Council. “Together, we will continue to prioritize smart investment to stabilize and strengthen this region, where art is so vital.”

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
Art Market

Keith Haring subway drawings to be auctioned at Sotheby’s.

Maxwell Rabb
Nov 1, 2024 2:57PM, via Sotheby’s

Keith Haring, from left to right: Untitled (Still Alive in ’85), 1985; Untitled (Mermaid – Angel, Dolphins, Angels, Barking Dogs), ca. 1981–83; Untitled (Boombox Head), 1984. Courtesy of Sotheby’s.

On November 21st, Sotheby’s in New York will auction off 31 subway drawings by Keith Haring at its contemporary day sale. These works, estimated to fetch between $6.3 and $9 million in total, will be presented at Sotheby’s York Avenue galleries in the exhibition “Art in Transit: 31 Keith Haring Subway Drawings from the Collection of Larry Warsh” from November 8th to 20th.

The auction comprises 31 of Haring’s subway drawings, executed from 1980 to 1985. These pieces, which will make their auction debut in November, originated from the private collection of Larry Warsh, a prominent collector and published author who has maintained these works for the last four decades.

Haring began creating these artworks in chalk on black advertising panels that had been left blank throughout New York City’s subway stations. This earned him the anonymous moniker “Chalkman.” For five years, this practice became a daily ritual for the artist. His early drawings often featured simplistic motifs that would become familiar in his later work, like UFOs and radiant babies. After partnering with art dealer Tony Shafrazi in 1982, Haring wrote: “I have been drawing in the subway for three years now, and although my career aboveground has skyrocketed, the subway is still my favorite place to draw.”

“Keith Haring’s subway drawings are his ultimate, years-long love letters to New York City,” said Ashkan Baghestani, head of Sotheby’s contemporary art day auction in New York. “Drawing dozens of works almost daily, Haring’s legacy unfolded in front of millions, as he transformed the everyday experience into the extraordinary through his lexicon of instantly identifiable imagery. They sometimes stemmed from world events and other times from new technologies or were about life, love, and death.”

The full suite of these subway drawings was last exhibited in 2012 at the Brooklyn Museum for “Keith Haring: 1978-1982.” Following the exhibition, the drawings were also featured in the book Keith Haring: 31 Subway Drawings, published in partnership with the Keith Haring Foundation.

The upcoming exhibition at Sotheby’s will recreate the 1980s New York City subway environment, complete with turnstiles and subway benches. Alongside the 31 drawings, the auction house will also present archival footage of Haring at work.

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
Art Market

Art Basel Hong Kong 2025 announces exhibitor list.

Maxwell Rabb
Oct 31, 2024 6:05PM, via Art Basel

Courtesy of Art Basel.

Art Basel Hong Kong has announced its 2025 edition will feature 242 galleries from 42 countries, the same number of exhibitors as last year. The event is scheduled for March 28th through 30th, 2025, with preview days on March 26th and 27th, at the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre. More than half of the participating galleries originate from the Asia Pacific region, including leading galleries such as Pearl Lam Galleries and Hakgojae Gallery.

As in 2024, the 2025 edition of Art Basel Hong Kong will be organized into three sections. The 196 participants in the main Galleries sector include several blue-chip names such as Lehmann Maupin and Hauser & Wirth. Across all three sections, 23 galleries will be participating for the first time, eight of which will present in the Galleries section. Among them are blank projects, Aeneas Bastian Fine Art, and Nicelle Beauchene Gallery.

Interior view of Art Basel Hong Kong, 2024. Courtesy of Art Basel.

The Discoveries sector will host 22 exhibitors, including Asia Art Center and Jhaveri Contemporary. More than half of these names are emerging galleries established within the last decade. This sector is dedicated to fostering the visibility of up-and-coming talent in the art world. Insights, another sector, will present 24 curated projects from galleries, such as Tokyo’s Yutaka Kikutake Gallery and London’s Flowers, focused on Asia and the Asia Pacific region, emphasizing photography from the 1970s to the present.

“The impressive line-up of galleries participating in our 2025 Hong Kong edition reinforces the fair’s position as a cultural crossroads and vital anchor in Asia’s ever-growing art scenes,” Angelle Siyang-Le, director of Art Basel Hong Kong, said. “We’re committed to continuing to strengthen our ties with the local art scene and its rising stars.”

This edition will also introduce the MGM Discoveries Art Prize, supporting emerging artists with a $50,000 cash prize shared between the artist and their presenting gallery, plus an opportunity to exhibit in Macau, China. Art Basel has also co-commissioned a project with Hong Kong Museum M+, presented by UBS: Ho Tzu Nyen’s Night Charades (2024), which will reimagine famous Hong Kong film scenes in animation, will be projected on the museum’s facade during the fair.

For the complete list of galleries, follow this link.

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
Art

Ruth Asawa to get major retrospective at SFMOMA and MoMA.

Maxwell Rabb
Oct 30, 2024 9:29PM, via SFMOMA

Ruth Asawa, Untitled (WC.187, Two Watermelons), ca. 1960s. Photo by James Paonessa. © 2025 Ruth Asawa Lanier, Inc. / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy of David Zwirner.

The San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA) has announced the first retrospective of Japanese American artist Ruth Asawa since her death in 2013. Titled “Ruth Asawa: Retrospective,” the exhibition is scheduled to run from April 5 to September 2, 2025, at SFMOMA, before traveling to the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), where it will be on view from October 19, 2025, to February 7, 2026.

“Ruth Asawa: Retrospective” will feature more than 300 works representing six decades of Asawa’s career and spanning a range of mediums, including sculpture, bronze casts, painting, and works on paper. The exhibition is loosely organized into chronological sections, with particular emphasis on Asawa’s early works, including those developed from a looped-wire technique she learned in Toluca, Mexico.

Born in Norwalk, California in 1926, Asawa enrolled in Black Mountain College near Asheville, North Carolina, shortly after World War II. There, she studied under notable figures such as Josef Albers and R. Buckminster Fuller. Work by Albers and Fuller will feature in the retrospective alongside Asawa’s works, as well as those of other collaborators including Imogen Cunningham, Ray Johnson, Hazel Larsen Archer, and Marguerite Wildenhain.

Ruth Asawa, Untitled (S.046a-d, Hanging Group of Four, Two-Lobed Forms), 1961. Photo by Laurence Cuneo. © 2025 Ruth Asawa Lanier, Inc. / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy of David Zwirner.

A dedicated gallery will focus on work Asawa made after moving to San Francisco in 1949, highlighting her productivity during the subsequent decade. The gallery will prominently feature her iconic hanging looped-wire sculptures, which she developed in the 1950s and exhibited both locally and internationally.

Elsewhere, her designs for commercial projects, such as fabric patterns and wallpaper, will be highlighted. Additional sections of the exhibition will explore Asawa’s engagement with nature and her miniature wire sculptures, and will recreate the environment of her San Francisco home and studio.

“It is an immense privilege to present the full range of Ruth Asawa’s life’s work through this retrospective,” said Janet Bishop, a co-curator of the exhibition. “Not only was Asawa an exceptionally talented artist—among the most distinguished sculptors of the 20th century and a major contributor in so many other mediums—but she lived her values in everything she did, modeling the importance of the arts and opening up creative opportunities for others at every turn.”

Following its debut at SFMOMA and subsequent run at MoMA in New York, the exhibition will travel to the Guggenheim Bilbao in Spain and the Fondation Beyeler in Switzerland, coinciding with what would have been Asawa’s 100th birthday.

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
Art Market

Alisan Fine Arts inaugurates 10,000-square-foot multi-purpose venue.

Maxwell Rabb
Oct 30, 2024 1:00PM, via Alisan Fine Arts

Interior view of Alisan Atelier, 2024. Courtesy of Alisan Fine Arts.

On October 26th, Hong Kong gallery Alisan Fine Arts opened its new multi-purpose venue, Alisan Atelier. Located in Hong Kong’s Aberdeen neighborhood, this expansive 10,000-square-foot features a gallery, library, museum-grade art storage, and several project and entertainment spaces.

The inaugural exhibition at Alisan Atelier, “Remaining the Mountain, Becoming the Ocean,” features the first joint exhibition of artists Mok Yat-San and Man Fung Yi. The gallery has represented both artists individually since 2007, and this exhibition is in line with the collaborative spirit that the new space aims to foster. The exhibition includes 22 recent works by the artists.

The new space, in the Southern District of Hong Kong Island, will present programming in addition to Alisan Fine Arts’s global headquarters in Central, Hong Kong, which will focus on established artists and ink art. The gallery also runs a space in New York.

“While we continue to cement our leadership in promoting established masters such as Lui Shou-kwan, Chao Chung-hsian, and Walasse Ting, Alisan Atelier will showcase emerging talents, welcome experimentation, and facilitate intergenerational and interdisciplinary exchanges, hopefully attracting a younger and broader audience as a result,” said Daphne King Yao, global director of Alisan Fine Arts.

Mok Yat-San is known for his surreal sculptures that also take a contemporary spin on ink work, while Man is known for multimedia techniques ranging from incense-burn marks to digital video. The exhibition also premieres “Mokman’s Cosmology,” a series of four collaborative works that bring together the artists’ reflections on landscapes and the universe.

“In the realm of art, Mok Yat-San and Man Fung-yi are rare ‘soulmates,’” said Tang Hoi-chiu, an adjunct professor at Hong Kong Baptist University, who curated the show.

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
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Boy George launches debut art collection, portraying Madonna, Prince, and Bowie.

Maxwell Rabb
Oct 29, 2024 4:30PM, via Castle Fine Art

Portrait of Boy George. Photo by Dave Parry. Courtesy of Castle Fine Art.

Pop icon Boy George has debuted a series of artworks titled “Fame” with Castle Fine Art, featuring portraits of Madonna, Prince, David Bowie, and himself. Prints of the “Fame” works have been released in editions of 195, each priced at £1,950 ($2,530). The collection became available on October 25th through Castle Fine Art’s website and at its galleries across the U.K.

The Culture Club frontman explained that he was inspired by the way that each of his subjects achieved fame “completely differently because there is no ‘right way’ to do it.” Consisting of four mixed-media silkscreen portraits, “Fame” features these pop icons in some of the most memorable outfits during the height of their celebrity.

Boy George, Yamamoto, 2024. Courtesy of Castle Fine Art.

Among Boy George’s works is Madame X (all works 2024), which depicts Madonna wearing an eye patch—a signature of her Madame X persona. The two artists have feuded since the 1980s; however, Boy George said, “You don’t have to like someone to paint them.” Meanwhile, Yamamoto depicts Bowie dressed in his famed “Tokyo Pop” bodysuit designed by Kansai Yamamoto.

Boy George’s Purple Reign is an homage to Prince’s sixth studio album, Purple Rain, depicting the star with a punk-like look and purple hair swooshed across his face. Lastly, Colour by Numbers is a self-portrait in which Boy George revisits his own image from the cover of the 1983 Culture Club album of the same name.

In addition to the “Fame” works, Boy George debuted a series of acrylic paintings, “The Originals Collection,” inspired by the New York club scene in the 1980s. These include Basquiat 03, a tribute to Jean-Michel Basquiat, who Boy George met in the New York club scene of the 1980s; Give Drag a Chance, a celebration of the rise of drag culture adorned with materials like beads and sequins; and The Space Matador, a maximalist homage to the door attendants of nightclubs.

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
Art

David Bowie archive to open in 2025 at new Victoria & Albert Museum location in East London.

Maxwell Rabb
Oct 28, 2024 3:55PM, via Victoria and Albert Museum, London

Items from the David Bowie Archive are prepared ahead of the David Bowie Centre opening at V&A East Storehouse on September 13, 2025. © Victoria and Albert Museum, London. Courtesy of Victoria and Albert Museum, London.

The David Bowie Centre will open its doors on September 13, 2025, granting unprecedented access to the extensive David Bowie archive for the first time. This facility will be a highlight of the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A)’s new East Storehouse location in Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park in London, which will partially open to the public on May 31, 2025.

The V&A secured the David Bowie archive in 2023. The archive features over 90,000 items, chronicling Bowie’s extensive career and impact as a cultural icon. Standout items include the “Ziggy Stardust” ensembles designed by fashion designer Freddie Burretti in 1972 and original lyrics for the musician’s top hits, such as Fame and Heroes.

Rendering of the interior of the David Bowie Centre in V&A East Storehouse. © IDK. Courtesy of Victoria and Albert Museum, London.

The David Bowie Centre will be organized into three zones, offering a mix of curated displays and interactive audiovisual installations. Visitors can also explore quieter study areas, where an array of Bowie’s personal and professional memorabilia will be on display, such as stage costumes, musical instruments, makeup charts, and original sketches.

The development is part of the East Bank project, designed to attract visitors to a new cultural and educational district in East London. The V&A East Storehouse, which will have free entry, will house over 250,000 objects and 350,000 books in its 170,000-square-foot space. Among these items are pieces relating to Elton John, PJ Harvey, and the Sex Pistols, as well as iconic fashion items from designers like Biba, Balenciaga, and Schiaparelli. Visitors will be able to book in advance to view any item from the museum’s collection.

“Through V&A East Storehouse, visitors will be encouraged to immerse themselves in the magical behind-the-scenes world of museums and empowered to make their own journeys through the V&A’s global collections,” said Tim Reeve, deputy director and COO of the V&A, and chair of the East Bank Board.

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
Art Market

Egon Schiele death mask sells for 10 times its estimate.

Maxwell Rabb
Oct 28, 2024 10:27AM, via Sloane Street Auctions

Gustinus Ambrosi, The Death Mask of Egon Schiele, 1918. Courtesy of Sloane Street Auctions.

Egon Schiele’s death mask—a bronze cast of the celebrated Austrian expressionist’s face made shortly after his death—sold at Sloane Street Auctions on October 23rd for £19,000 ($24,600). The result amounted to 10 times the mask’s presale estimate.

The Death Mask of Egon Schiele (1918) was made by the Austrian sculptor Gustinus Ambrosi two days after Schiele died from the Spanish flu in 1918. Ambrosi visited Schiele’s coffin and made a plaster mold for the bronze death mask. The sculptor made four copies, three of which he gifted to publisher Richard Lanyi, art critic Arthur Rossler, and Schiele’s mother. Ambrosi and Schiele both later represented Austria at the 1925 Biennale di Roma, though the two artists never met in life.

Born in 1890, Schiele was mentored by Gustav Klimt after dropping out of the Kunstgewerbeschule (School of Applied Arts) in Vienna. His early works took on the style of his mentor. Later, Schiele developed a distinctive style of portraiture characterized by fluid, elongated figures, which were often nude. He often utilized a continuous drawing technique, rendering his subjects with a single, unbroken line.

The artist avoided conscription for World War I for nearly a year but was drafted in 1915. In 1917, he returned to Vienna, where he produced new work prolifically until his death at the age of 28 in October 1918.

During his life, Schiele exhibited his work across Europe, including in Dresden, Germany; Zürich; and Prague. Shortly before his death, he was invited to participate in the Vienna Secession’s 49th exhibition, presenting 50 of his works as well as designing the exhibition poster. Today, the largest collections of his work are held at the Leopold Museum in Vienna; the Egon Schiele Museum in Tulln, Austria; and the Osterreichische Galerie Belvedere in Vienna.

Schiele’s auction record was set by his painting Häuser mit bunter Wäsche (Vorstadt II) (1914), which fetched $40 million at Sotheby’s in 2011.

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
Art

Maurizio Cattelan’s duct-taped banana to be sold at Sotheby’s, with an estimate of $1.5 million.

Maxwell Rabb
Oct 25, 2024 2:57PM, via Sotheby’s

Maurizio Cattelan, Comedian, 2019. Courtesy of Sotheby’s.

Maurizio Cattelan’s infamous Comedian (2019) will make its auction debut at Sotheby’s contemporary evening art auction in New York on November 20th. One of three editions of the viral conceptual art piece, comprising a banana fixed to a wall with duct tape, the artwork is valued at $1 million to $1.5 million.

The winning bidder will receive a roll of duct tape, a fresh banana, and a certificate of authenticity. The work includes detailed instructions for properly displaying the piece, allowing for both the duct tape and banana to be replaced as needed.

Comedian debuted at Art Basel Miami Beach in 2019 at Perrotin’s booth. Two editions of the work sold for $120,000 each: one to Miami art collectors Billy and Beatrice Cox and the other to Sarah Andelman, founder of the Parisian boutique Colette. An edition of the work was also anonymously gifted to the Guggenheim in 2020. Cattelan reportedly purchased the bananas at a Miami grocery store for approximately 30 cents apiece. The artwork caused uproar at the art fair, which led to its early removal from the exhibition due to crowd control issues and security concerns.

“The most influential and radical artworks of the last century have had the power to fundamentally shift perceptions around the nature of art itself,” said David Galperin, Sotheby’s head of contemporary art for the Americas. “In this spirit, Comedian is a defiant work of pure genius. Balancing profound critical thought and subversive wit, this is a defining work for the artist and for our generation. With a single brilliant gesture, Cattelan rocked the foundations of the art world and brought art to the center of mainstream popular culture.”

Cattelan’s auction record was set at a Christie’s auction in May 2016 with Him (2001). The sculpture, depicting a kneeling, repentant Adolf Hitler, sold for $17.2 million.

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
Art

São Paulo Biennial announces 2025 theme and curatorial team.

Maxwell Rabb
Oct 24, 2024 7:10PM, via Fundação Bienal de São Paulo

Portrait of Curatorial team for the 36th São Paulo Biennial, from left to right: Keyna Eleison, Alya Sebti, Bonaventure Soh Bejeng Ndikung, Henriette Gallus, Anna Roberta Goetz, and Thiago de Paula Souza. © João Medeiros and Fundação Bienal de São Paulo. Courtesy of Fundação Bienal de São Paulo.

On October 24th, the Fundação Bienal de São Paulo announced the theme for its 36th edition, titled “Not All Travellers Walk Roads–Of Humanity as Practice.” The biennial, which takes its title from the poem Da calma e do silêncio(Of calm and silence) by Afrobrazilian poet Conceição Evaristo, will examine how humans understand and engage with each other. The 2025 Bienal de São Paulo will take place from September 6, 2025, to January 11, 2026, at the Ciccillo Matarazzo Pavilion.

Chief curator Bonaventure Soh Bejeng Ndikung, who was appointed to lead this edition of the biennial in April, has formed a diverse team to bring this concept to life. The co-curators are Alya Sebti, Anna Roberta Goetz, and Thiago de Paula Souza, working alongside co-curator-at-large Keyna Eleison and communication advisor Henriette Gallus.

Ndikung and his team plan to create a space where different world views can coexist. “In a time when humans seem to have, again, lost grip on what it means to be human…it seems to us urgent to invite artists, scholars, activists, and other cultural practitioners anchored within a wide range of disciplines to join us in rethinking what humanity could mean,” Ndikung said.

The event is centered around three main themes: rethinking the dynamics of space and time, fostering a reflective view of oneself through the perspective of others, and nurturing spaces for meetings and dialogue.

Traditionally held from September to December, this new edition of the Bienal de São Paulo will be extended by four weeks. This change ensures that the exhibition coincides with the Brazilian school holidays. Additionally, the Biennial will be on view free of charge for its entire duration.

“This project not only reaffirms the Biennial’s role as a space for reflection and dialogue on the most pressing issues of our time but also demonstrates the institutional commitment of the Fundação to promoting artistic practices in a way that is accessible and relevant to diverse audiences,” said Andrea Pinheiro, president of the Fundação Bienal de São Paulo.

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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
News

Most high-net-worth collectors are buying from new dealers, Art Basel and UBS survey reveals.

Maxwell Rabb
Oct 24, 2024 9:31AM, via Art Basel & UBS Report 2024

Installation view, Art Basel Paris 2024. Courtesy of Art Basel.

High-net-worth individuals (HNWIs)—those collectors who spend a minimum of $10,000 on art annually—are more likely to buy work from new art dealers than ever before, according to the Art Basel and UBS Survey of Global Collecting 2024. Specifically, the report found that 88% of collectors have branched out to at least one new gallery over the past year, buying from an average of 17 galleries in 2024, up from 13 in 2019.

Conducted by Dr. Clare McAndrew, founder of Art Economics, in collaboration with UBS, the 2024 survey gathered responses from over 3,660 high-net-worth collectors across 14 markets, including the U.S., the U.K., Mainland China, and Brazil. The study looked into the purchasing habits and motivations of art collectors during 2023 and the beginning of 2024. Over this time period, the art market has seen a challenging landscape, with high interest rates and global tensions on the rise.

The report found that average expenditure by high-net-worth collectors fell by 32% in 2023. However, median spending only slightly decreased from $50,165 in 2022 to $50,000 in 2023. Meanwhile, median expenditures in the first half of 2024 ($24,555) were also stable for this year. This suggests that any shifts in spending may be happening at the highest and lowest ends of the market.

Despite a decline in average spending, collectors are actively exploring new opportunities in the art market, often purchasing from a more comprehensive array of dealers and at more accessible price points. “The HNWIs we surveyed were transacting through a more diverse range of channels and price points in 2023 and 2024, engaging with more galleries than in previous years, including more new galleries,” McAndrew said in a statement. “These changes are likely to contribute to the ongoing shift in focus away from the narrow high-end of sales that has dominated in previous years, potentially expanding the market’s base and encouraging growth in more affordable art segments, which could provide greater stability in future.”

The report also showed that optimism in the art market is on the rise. 91% of high-net-worth collectors feel optimistic about the art market’s performance over the next six months, up from 77% at the end of 2023.

An ongoing theme in the current art market is the impact of intergenerational wealth transfer. A portion of the wealthiest collectors is expected to transfer over $6 trillion in wealth and assets to heirs and charities within the next 20 to 30 years. According to the report, 91% of collectors have acquired an artwork through inheritance or a gift through a will, with 72% keeping at least one of these pieces. So, even though tastes might be shifting, these works are remaining with collectors for now.

Art Basel Hong Kong 2024. Courtesy of Art Basel.

Here are some key findings from the report:

  • 95% of collectors surveyed purchased through art dealers, 41% at art fairs, and 67% at auctions in 2024.
  • 72% bought through dealer websites or online viewing rooms, and 43% purchased through Instagram.
  • The share of works by women artists in high-net-worth individuals’ collections reached a seven-year high at 44%.
  • Collectors surveyed allocated 52% of their expenditure to works by new and emerging artists.
  • 70% of gallery purchases made by these collectors were local, up from 50% in 2022.
  • Average spending among millennial high-net-worth collectors dropped by 50% to $395,000 in 2023, while Gen X respondents led spending at $578,000.
  • Collectors in Mainland China reported the highest expenditures, with a median of $97,000 over this period. This figure was more than double that of any other region surveyed.
  • Over 75% of collectors surveyed purchased paintings, 56% bought works on paper, and 35% bought prints in 2023.
  • 43% of collectors planned to purchase art in the next 12 months, a decrease from previous years, when around 50% of those surveyed expressed plans to purchase.
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Maxwell Rabb
Maxwell Rabb is Artsy’s Staff Writer.
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